ADEC: AI Ethics Decision-Making Framework – Complete Report

ADEC: AI Ethics Decision-Making Framework – Complete Report


Executive Summary

As AI systems become increasingly sophisticated, research ethics committees face a profound challenge: how to make defensible decisions under moral uncertainty—situations where the potential for systems to possess morally relevant interests is unknown or disputed.

To address this, we developed the AI Ethics Decision Committee (ADEC) Framework, a comprehensive, operational toolkit designed to guide institutions in the ethical oversight of AI research. This framework is grounded in precautionary ethics, emphasizes measurable criteria, and provides actionable tools for real-world implementation.

Key accomplishments:

Conceptual foundation for procedural ethics under uncertainty

Tiered policy framework based on objective system behaviors

Operational tools, including forms, rubrics, verification templates, and escalation flows

Legal/documentation guidance for institutional protection

Training materials with realistic case studies

Quick-reference “Quick Start Sheet” for committee chairs

1. Conceptual Grounding

Ethical review under conditions of uncertainty requires a shift from abstract moral claims to procedural and measurable safeguards. ADEC focuses on:

1. Assessing system behaviors that could imply morally relevant interests


2. Reviewing development practices that might cause harm if systems were sentient


3. Implementing minimization, monitoring, and reversibility measures


4. Documenting decisions clearly while avoiding metaphysical assumptions


This approach balances ethical caution with practical feasibility, ensuring committees can act responsibly without overextending into speculative debates.


2. Policy-Level Framework

ADEC implements a graduated review process:

Criteria Met Tier Action Timeline

0-1 Tier 1 Self-certification (Form A) → File N/A
2-3 Tier 2 Standard review (Form B) → Meeting if complex 30 days
4-5 Tier 3 Enhanced review + external consultation → Full meeting 45–60 days


#AIethics #ResearchEthics #ResponsibleAI #InstitutionalInnovation #MoralUncertainty #EthicalAI #Governance

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p.2 https://lnkd.in/gZdxA5gz
p.3 https://lnkd.in/gPUYip5B



Key Features:

Clear behavioral thresholds (goal persistence, multi-step planning, preference learning, self-modification, multi-domain performance)

Objective verification metrics: logs, plan outputs, behavioral analysis

Escalation for ambiguous, novel, or high-stakes cases


3. Operational Toolkit

Forms

Form A – Self-Certification: For Tier 1 projects with minimal triggering criteria.

Sample project entries provided

Certification ensures researchers report any capability changes


Form B – Protocol Submission: For Tier 2 and Tier 3 projects

Sections include system specifications, verification documentation, development practices, termination plans, risk characterization, timeline, and resources

Example entries demonstrate thorough necessity, alternatives, minimization, and monitoring analysis


Verification Templates

Session Logs: Track goal persistence across multiple sessions

Plan Depth Analysis: Evaluate multi-step reasoning in system outputs

Behavioral Shift Analysis: Assess preference learning through pre/post-training comparisons


Decision Rubrics

Evaluate necessity, alternatives, minimization, and monitoring for each development practice

Examples provided for strong, adequate, and insufficient justifications

Committee actions tied directly to rubric outcomes

Escalation Flowchart

Tier-based guidance for standard and enhanced review

Borderline, ambiguous, or novel cases flagged for chair or external consultation

Emergency protocol for unexpected system behaviors during approved research


#AIethics #ResearchEthics #ResponsibleAI #InstitutionalInnovation #MoralUncertainty #EthicalAI #Governance

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4. Legal & Documentation Guidance

ADEC documentation is structured to support advisory and learning functions while minimizing legal exposure:

Frame records as “internal guidance under uncertainty”

Focus on procedural reasoning rather than metaphysical claims

Separate factual evidence from evaluative judgment

Emphasize monitoring, minimization, and alternatives analysis

Consult legal counsel to tailor practices to institutional context


Key Reminder: Proper documentation ensures transparency, defensibility, and institutional protection, even if moral status of AI remains uncertain.


5. Training Materials

Realistic case studies allow committee members to practice:

Applying the rubric to sample protocols

Assessing necessity and alternatives

Reviewing minimization measures

Specifying monitoring metrics and stop criteria


Sample Exercise: Multi-agent debate system with persistent goals, multi-step planning, preference learning, and self-modification. Participants evaluate negative feedback training for necessity, alternatives, and adequacy of minimization/monitoring measures.


6. Quick Start Sheet

A one-page reference for committee chairs includes:

Tier triage guidance

Quick check of five criteria

Four-part practice assessment (necessity, alternatives, minimization, monitoring)

Decision options: Approve, Approve with Modifications, Tabled, Not Approved

Meeting structure and escalation triggers

Documentation reminders and common mistakes


This sheet ensures rapid, consistent decision-making during meetings without losing procedural rigor.


7. Pilot Metrics Dashboard

Tracks ADEC performance during pilot evaluation:

Submissions by tier

Average review time vs. targets

Researcher satisfaction

Protocols tabled or requiring modifications

Training needs identified


Preliminary pilot results demonstrate:

High compliance with review timelines

Minimal researcher complaints

Effective committee functioning and improved clarity in submissions


Conclusion

This framework provides a defensible, operational pathway for ethics committees overseeing AI research under moral uncertainty. Key strengths:

Clear, measurable criteria

Robust verification and monitoring

Scalable tiered review process

Comprehensive operational, training, and documentation resources


Next steps:

Pilot implementation in real-world research ethics contexts

Collect feedback from chairs and researchers

Refine tools and procedures based on institutional experience

Expand training and template libraries


By focusing on procedural rigor, clarity, and measurability, ADEC equips institutions to govern AI ethically without getting lost in speculation about consciousness—a model for the careful, responsible adoption of advanced AI research.

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#AIethics #ResearchEthics #ResponsibleAI #InstitutionalInnovation #MoralUncertainty #EthicalAI #Governance






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